A Consultant
Cardiologist, Dr Obi Emerole has identified high cost of medication and lack of
follow up care as major challenges to the management of hypertension in the
country.
Emerole, who is the
President, Cardiovascular Education Foundation, an NGO, made this known in an
interview on Monday in Lagos.
According to him, people
diagnosed with hypertension but cannot afford medication are more likely to
develop heart failure, kidney failure, and stroke.
``Lots of people who are
diagnosed with hypertension are unable to afford the medications and they are
unable to afford the follow up care.
``And so, the main
difference between the management here and in some other societies which have
better healthcare systems is that people with hypertension who are unable to
get the treatment are more likely to develop heart failure, stroke, kidney
failure and other complications of hypertension.
``To the extent that we
are able to affect policy, it will be in terms of making sure that these
effective medications for hypertension are available to most people who are
diagnosed with hypertension.
``And that they can go
for follow up regularly and that they can be checked for the potential
complications and if those are detected early, appropriate therapy can be
initiated.``
The consultant spoke of
the need to put in place a system of care that would cater for persons, who
cannot afford adequate healthcare.
``We need to have a
system of care that pays for the poor to get adequate healthcare.
``I think the greatest
challenge that I see is developing a health insurance system that will pay for
modern healthcare for everybody in the country.
``And it will involve a
more robust National Health Insurance Scheme than what we have now and that is
able to pay for all levels of care.
``And it will involve
expanding the private health insurance schemes, so that almost everybody, if
not everybody that is employed is buying into it.
``So, ultimately, for us
to have the kind of healthcare delivery that can cater for the people, we have
to be buying from all sectors.
``It is going to require
a change in philosophy, it is going to require political will and it is going
to require a lot of resources, human and material resources.``
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